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  1. #1
    Hi Agathon

    the circuit from post 34
    Click image for larger version. 

Name:	power supply output fuses.jpg 
Views:	1838 
Size:	48.7 KB 
ID:	22096

    when every thing is working
    the fuse short circuits the diode its connected to
    so the power supplies DC output is connected to the driver

    when a fuse fails power from the DC power supply is blocked
    and now the diode provides a path any for excessive voltage
    generated by the motor to be returned to the power supplies reservoir capacitor(s) and used by any other axis driver

    if the FET's have become short circuit then a large fault current will blow the drivers supply fuse and the motor will be short circuited so no generated current can be returned via the diode


    inside a stepper driver the FET's that form the H bridges
    have built in diodes connected across the drain & source terminals
    Click image for larger version. 

Name:	H bridge inside a TB6600.jpg 
Views:	1809 
Size:	37.6 KB 
ID:	22098
    the diodes form a bridge rectifier that converts the AC voltage generated in a mechanicaly driven motor into DC that adds to the external DC supply that powers the stepper driver



    John

    PS
    as an aside
    one of many DIY hand cranked torches using a stepper motor as a generator

    https://www.eeweb.com/blog/extreme_c...otor-generator
    Click image for larger version. 

Name:	Stepper-Motor-Generator-Circuit-Diagram.jpg 
Views:	1798 
Size:	40.7 KB 
ID:	22097
    Last edited by john swift; 06-07-2017 at 11:41 AM.

  2. #2
    Quote Originally Posted by Clive S View Post
    No Prob. But in #39 John show a diagram showing the fuse holder clearly showing the fuse connected to the drive +ve

    Yes, I saw that.

    Quote Originally Posted by john swift View Post
    Hi Agathon

    the circuit from post 34
    Click image for larger version. 

Name:	power supply output fuses.jpg 
Views:	1838 
Size:	48.7 KB 
ID:	22096

    when every thing is working
    the fuse short circuits the diode its connected to
    so the power supplies DC output is connected to the driver

    when a fuse fails power from the DC power supply is blocked
    and now the diode provides a path any for excessive voltage
    generated by the motor to be returned to the power supplies reservoir capacitor(s) and used by any other axis driver

    if the FET's have become short circuit then a large fault current will blow the drivers supply fuse and the motor will be short circuited so no generated current can be returned via the diode


    inside a stepper driver the FET's that form the H bridges
    have built in diodes connected across the drain & source terminals
    Click image for larger version. 

Name:	H bridge inside a TB6600.jpg 
Views:	1809 
Size:	37.6 KB 
ID:	22098
    the diodes form a bridge rectifier that converts the AC voltage generated in a mechanicaly driven motor into DC that adds to the external DC supply that powers the stepper driver



    John

    PS
    as an aside
    one of many DIY hand cranked torches using a stepper motor as a generator

    https://www.eeweb.com/blog/extreme_c...otor-generator
    Click image for larger version. 

Name:	Stepper-Motor-Generator-Circuit-Diagram.jpg 
Views:	1798 
Size:	40.7 KB 
ID:	22097
    Sorry about this, I seem to have sowed some confusion about my own clarity. My A-level physics knowledge is a bit rusty but I understand the back emf issue and the role and function of the diodes - excellent and clear explanation though.

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