Running CNC Router at 25mtr/minute

[Gary]

its not just the speed of the motors, its also the critical speed of the ballscrew.
a 25mm diameter ballscrew that is 2000mm long and using a rotating nut has a critical speed of about 1400 RPM.
There is a critical speed calculator on our site in this link.
http://www.zappautomation.co.uk/inde...lculators.html

However motor speed is clearly enabling you to get a higher speed, but by pushing the screws too much, you could damage the screws.
Alos remember, that a servo system has a much higher resolution than a stepper system, so if using servos, you can use a higher lead and not loose out too much on the overall resolution, and then spin the screw rather than the nut.
Also consider the application, may not need a high resolution, if used for wood, thats why a lot of commercial machines like routers and plasma and water cutting machines use rack.

Or you could use rotating nuts on a xx10 screw as the one you have

Anyway, what you are missing is that the company you are comparing to uses Servo motors, not steppers. you also do not state how heavy is your gantry. Also nowhere the acceleration is stated. And that could mean a lot. One thing is sure- you can not achieve real life cutting speed as this with stepper motors in any way and accuracy at the same time.

For your reference i move my 200kg gantry with acceleration 3000mms2 20m/min 2x400W AC servos 230V and 2 rotating ball nuts on 2510 screw. I can hit even 30m/min as my motors can spin faster than 3000rpm up to 5000. Your steppers are good to much lower speed , you probably need to drive them harder with better PSu at higher voltage and so on. So don't compare your machine with an overbuild commercial machine where they simply put some serious servos which are driven at 230V


PS. Machining at high speeds especially more than 10m/min and Hi Speed toolpaths makes that nuts and screw heat very seriously. You must make sure all is perfectly clean and greased properly