Thread: Cutting Acrylic
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04-02-2020 #1
I'm looking to cut out shapes from Acrylic and also to engrave some text on the shapes -
I have a simple 25 degree engraving point - 1/8th inch diameter and a 1 mm flat milling tool with my CNC when it arrived, would these be adequate for the job?? - what speeds and feeds should I look at to prevent melting ?
My CNC is a fairly basic generic 3020 which I got from ebay - but comes with little advice or recomendations
Should I order different bits - which would be good bits to get
cheers
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04-02-2020 #2
I engrave with a 30 degree cabide tool at 22000RPM and 300mm/min and for cutting I use a 2mm tool 2000RPM and (of the top of my head) 300mm/min.
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04-02-2020 #3
Hi,
Especially with small cutters, you need to cut fast enough to avoid rubbing and have open architecture end mills (like the one for ali - room for the chips to fly out). Single flute seem to work OK.
The pattern was done with a 10deg 0.2mm engraver DOC 0.2 total depth 0.5mm speed 12,000rpm feed 10mm/sec 66% stepover. I use a spray bottle with 75% deionised water 25% isopropanol and a splash of dishwasher rinse aid to kill surface tension. Lettering was done with a 90deg 4 flute V cutter, similar speeds and feeds, but with a more DOC as the bit is stronger. My general rule of thumb for acrylic and wood is DOC = diameter of cutter.
Infill is Humbrol enamel.
Hope this helps.
I am thinking of making a 'wet bench' so I can pump my cutting fluid over it and recover and re-use it. I will post results if I do it.
Cheers,
Rob
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04-02-2020 #4
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04-02-2020 #5
If you can, always get cast perspex, the extruded is a different formula with a softer structure and can gum up cutters more readily.
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