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14-12-2015 #1
Thanks for the welcome, a couple of corrections, the usual write in haste repent at leisure....
The steppers are Nema 23 (simple typo but big difference) and the router is a POF 50 (rather underpowered and soon to be replaced with a 1.5kw spindle).
The leadscrews are Trapezoidal 14x4 with 2 on the x axis and home made Acetal Nuts which have proven to be surprisingly effective with no backlash even after several hundred hours of use. The X axis is 1600mm and I don't get any perceptible lash, but it's not running at a particularly high speed, 1300mm a min is ok for my purposes.
I agree that wood (in this case plywood) is not the best material to use but at the time it was my only option. I now have several contacts and the budget to make one in metal but at this time this suits me so why fix it if it's not (yet) broken. However all of the upgrades I have done are done with an upgrade to steel in mind.
The machine is in the main used for carving in wood.
This picture is the only one I have of it in it's first incarnation, it was set up for testing and not totally finished but you get the idea. It doesn't look very much like that now though. I'll take a photo of how it does look now later.
Last edited by davo453; 14-12-2015 at 06:43 PM.
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14-12-2015 #2
If the budget will allow go for the 2.2Kw water cooled (air cooled are noisy) as they are very quiet and if you intend to build another machine then it can be used again.
..Clive
The more you know, The better you know, How little you know
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14-12-2015 #3
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14-12-2015 #4
I'm using the usual 2.2KW water-cooled spindle on my MDF machine. Yes, it's heavy, and in my particular case way over-powered for what the machine can take, but it's going on the next machine which will be able to make use of the power. The big advantage is the ER20 collet which takes up to 1/2" shank cutters rather than the smaller ER collet on the next size spindle down. And as Clive said, the water-cooled version is relatively quiet and you don't need anything very complicated to set up the water cooling.
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14-12-2015 #5
Last edited by Clive S; 14-12-2015 at 09:55 PM.
..Clive
The more you know, The better you know, How little you know
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15-12-2015 #6
Oh well I had already ordered an air cooler 1.5kw so will just have to stick with it for now.
An ER16 collet will be ok as I only really use 1/4 inch bits at the moment and can use an extender collet should I need to use a 1/2 inch.
The other concern I had was power my Garage has a 20 amp feed so 8 amps for the PSU + 8 amps for a 2.2kw Spindle and then the dust collector/vacuum at I think 2 amps puts me up there a bit. All peak rates I know but none the less...
Was hoping a 1.5kw Air would be quieter than my current router but not sure now.
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15-12-2015 #7
You're adding apples and oranges and getting a fruit salad...
You can't add up the output of the PSU, 60V or so DC, add it to the spindle (AC power) and get an answer that makes any sense! Actual input current to the PSU will not be more than about 2A, and the spindle will only draw 2.2KW/8A when it is working really flat out, which means pretty much never. The problem is usually that when the PSU switches on, it takes a big inrush current until capacitors are charged and sometimes this trips breakers. However, I don't think that your machine is going to be anywhere near the limit, and most people run machines like this off a single 13A socket with no problems, so don't worry too much about it.
The 1.5kW air-cooled spindle will probably be quite a bit quieter than a standard router, but not as quiet as a water-cooled version.
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