Thread: Cheap Idea for a DRO
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19-05-2010 #1
It sounds to me like the vernier is not being set to fast mode correctly my the PIC. and it is mis-reading the vernier as a binary version rather than a BCD type.
Fire up a serial comms package or hyperterminal, if ALL else fails :)
Set baud to 115,200, 8, n,1
Send 'i0' and the PIC (in position X) should respond with something.
;command line interpretor
;Commands: (case insensitive)
;rx - Read - reads and transmits abs position (x=x,y,z,w)
;sn - Sets sample rate (n=0,1,2) 0 =poll mode, 1 = 300mS (normal), 2 = 20mS (fast mode)
;zx - zero vernier display (x=x,y,z,w)
;vn - set vernier type (n=0,1) 0 = old, 1=decimal
send V1 to set decimal vernier, then S0 to set poll mode, then RX and the pic should respond with X00.000: (inches) or X000.00:
(mm). If it returns XH000000: then it is not reading the vernier as a decimal type.
I have one vernier here that has a similar problem , so if I can fine the time I'll look into it. In the mean time, you could try inserting an extra pulse clk in the setfast routine
Code:setFaut bsf Mode,Auto setFast bsf Mode,Fast clrwdt call zeronorm clrwdt ;pulse clk again if decimal type call Dly200 call Plsdata btfss Mode,Vtype return clrwdt ;pulse clk again if decimal type call Dly200 call Plsclk call Dly200 ;exta pulse clk ******* call Plsclk call txZero ;send zero message return
disconnect serial lead from PC , disconnect vernier from PIC
Run VB application, select correct comm port
Connect serial lead, connect vernier to PIC - you should see a new frame appear for X, Y, Z or W - if this happens the serial port is working OK.
you should see the vernier be reset to zero then depending on type H (for hold) and F (for fast)
Press ZERO (and hold) on the vernier, this will stop the clock signal, after a second or less the PIC will signal the PC to remove the frame .
Releasing the zero will start the clock, the PIC will signal the PC and the PC will issue a reset to the Vernier.
If all of the above works the serial comm must be working fine.Last edited by BillTodd; 19-05-2010 at 09:58 PM.
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19-05-2010 #2
Thanks Bill,
I'll try all that, its all very usefull info.
As I say in the word attachment I also have another vernier I can try and that one has the abs and rel 24bit packet output format. I'll wire that in first to try, then I'll try to adjust the asm code as you suggest for the BCD version.
What confuses me slightly is the need to run the vernier in fast mode. I thought this is just the update rate and should not cause corruption of the data. I know it is good to get the 40 updates per second for real use on the Mill or Lathe but for test purposes does it matter?
Cheers,
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21-05-2010 #3
Bill, I have not tried the Hyperterminal test yet or tried adding another pulse to the code. I have not had time yet to try another vernier type either but i did try the simple comms port diagnostic test you describe. When you hold the zero button it stops the clock and the VB app clears the vernier off the display window, Y in my case. On releasing the zero button the Y display returns. The clock and data line LEDs to the vernier flash in a sequence, the vernier display zeroes but in general it leaves it in th H (hold) mode, never in the F.T Fast Read mode. Sometimes the clock and data pulsing sequence repeats a few times till it settles down to the Hold mode. Sometimes it leaves the vernier in the slow mode but this is rare.
I must try and test the other Vernier I have and give an update before trying the other tests.
Cheers.
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23-05-2010 #4
Update: I Tried the other vernier which was very recently bought from Aldi but this just caused the PC VB6 App to go nuts with overflows and crash. This vernier is quite different from the older one I fist tried in that the interface pulsing on the clock and data lines at connection detect do not appear to change the setting modes at all on the vernier. Also when you push and hold the zero button on the vernier it just pulses the clock line for about 1/2 second it doesn't hold it off continuously while the button is depressed.
I then tried using hyperterminal with the older BCD type vernier as per the diagnostics tests recommended but this was not good. When the vernier I/F is plugged into the PC COM1 port hyperternial complains it cant open the com port. I think I am correct in setting HT to 'no flow control'? I did try 'hardware control' mode but that suffered the same fate. I thought then that I did have a wiring problem either in my serial link cable or the I/F driver circuit but I checked both and they seem to be correct to drawing - strange.
I'm not sure what to try next!!!
Cheers - John
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